{"id":26633,"date":"2020-10-14T17:00:09","date_gmt":"2020-10-14T14:00:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/balcilar-blog.com\/?p=26633"},"modified":"2020-10-14T19:28:58","modified_gmt":"2020-10-14T16:28:58","slug":"eski-medeniyetler-besigi-milas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/balcilar-blog.com\/?p=26633","title":{"rendered":"Eski Medeniyetler Be\u015fi\u011fi Milas!"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Milas’ta 55 y\u0131ll\u0131k Nazilli Lisesi y\u0131llar\u0131ndan arkada\u015f\u0131m dostum emekli Eczac\u0131 Mustafa Kocaba\u015fo\u011flu oturuyor. Ara ara kendisini ziyarete giderim. \u00d6nceki g\u00fcn gene Milas’a gittim, hava \u00e7ok g\u00fczeldi. Benim eski ge\u00e7mi\u015f y\u0131llarda, Arkeolojiye \u00e7ok merak\u0131m vard\u0131. Kendisine rica ettim, birlikte kasaban\u0131n eski mahallerini dola\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131. \u015eehrin binlerce y\u0131l \u00f6ncesine eski eserler hep toprak alt\u0131nda kalm\u0131\u015f, bu nedenle yeni in\u015faat izni verilmiyor, koruma alt\u0131nda…<\/p>\n

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dav<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Milas onlarca medeniyetin be\u015fi\u011fi… Milas<\/b>, en az 5 bin y\u0131ll\u0131k\u00a0ge\u00e7mi\u015fi<\/b>\u00a0ile bir\u00a0tarih<\/b> ve k\u00fclt\u00fcr kentidir. \u0130lk \u00e7a\u011flarda Anadolu’nun g\u00fcneybat\u0131s\u0131nda h\u00fck\u00fcm s\u00fcren Karia Uygarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n en \u00f6nemli kentiydi. Antik \u00e7a\u011flardaki ad\u0131yla Mylasa, bu da\u011fl\u0131k \u00fclkenin bat\u0131s\u0131nda, Sodra Da\u011f\u0131’n\u0131n ete\u011finde kurulmu\u015ftur.B\u00f6lgenin <\/span>en <\/span>eski <\/span>halk\u0131na <\/span>dair <\/span>bug\u00fcn <\/span>pek <\/span>az <\/span>\u015fey <\/span>bilinmektedir. <\/span>M\u00d6. <\/span>3.<\/span>Binde <\/span>Ege\u2019de <\/span>varl\u0131k <\/span>g\u00f6stermi\u015flerdir.<\/span><\/p>\n

Uzun uzun anlat\u0131p sizleri s\u0131kmak istemem. G\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm belli ba\u015fl\u0131 tarihi kal\u0131nt\u0131lardan bahsetmek istiyorum. Uzun Yuva ve Baltal\u0131 Kap\u0131 en \u00f6nemli \u015fehir i\u00e7indeki tarihi kal\u0131nt\u0131lard\u0131r.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

UZUN YUVA<\/strong><\/p>\n

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Hisarba\u015f\u0131 Mahallesindeki <\/span>yap\u0131 <\/span>tek <\/span>bir <\/span>s\u00fctun <\/span>ve <\/span>kaidesinden <\/span>olu\u015fmaktad\u0131r. <\/span>Hisarba\u015f\u0131 <\/span>tepesinin <\/span>do\u011fusunda <\/span>3.5 <\/span>metre <\/span>y\u00fcksekli\u011findeki <\/span>bir <\/span>podyum <\/span>\u00fczerine <\/span>in\u015fa <\/span>edilmi\u015ftir. <\/span>S\u00fctun <\/span>ba\u015f\u0131na <\/span>leylekler <\/span>yuva <\/span>yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan, <\/span>bu <\/span>s\u00fctun <\/span>halk <\/span>aras\u0131nda <\/span>\u201cUzunyuva\u201d <\/span>olarak <\/span>nitelendirilmektedir. <\/span>Yap\u0131n\u0131n <\/span>yak\u0131n\u0131nda <\/span>bulunan <\/span>bir <\/span>yaz\u0131t\u0131n <\/span>okunmas\u0131 <\/span>sonucu, <\/span>M\u00d6<\/span>12 <\/span>ile <\/span>2 <\/span>y\u0131llar\u0131 <\/span>aras\u0131nda <\/span>kente <\/span>yararlar\u0131 <\/span>dokunan <\/span>Menandros <\/span>onuruna <\/span>dikilmi\u015f <\/span>oldu\u011fu <\/span>anla\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. <\/span>Menandros <\/span>onur <\/span>s\u00fctunu <\/span>ve <\/span>podyumu, <\/span>Korint <\/span>nizam\u0131nda, <\/span>tek <\/span>s\u00fctun olarak ayaktad\u0131r. <\/span><\/p>\n

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Y\u0131lard\u0131r uzun s\u00fctun ba\u015f\u0131na leylekler yuva yapmaktad\u0131r. Ad\u0131 ge\u00e7mi\u015ften ayakta kalan bu s\u00fctunun ad\u0131 Uzun Yuva’d\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Osmanl\u0131 d\u00f6neminde heykele \u00f6nem verilmemesi nedeniyle yabanc\u0131 Arkeolo\u011flar k\u0131ymetli heykellerin ba\u015f\u0131n\u0131 kopart\u0131p, yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131na ka\u00e7\u0131rm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. Yukar\u0131daki heykeller<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

BALTALI KAPI<\/strong><\/p>\n

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Baltal\u0131 Kap\u0131,<\/strong>\u00a0Milas\u2019\u0131n en eski tarihi kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131ndan biridir. 5 metre y\u00fcksekli\u011fe ve 12 metre geni\u015fli\u011fe sahiptir. M\u00d6 1. y\u00fczy\u0131ldan g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze kadar ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6ylenen bu kap\u0131 kemeri \u00fczerinde yer alan \u00e7ift y\u00fczl\u00fc balta sembol\u00fc dikkat \u00e7ekmektedir. \u0130smini de \u00fczerinde bulundurdu\u011fu bu sembolden alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Kap\u0131 ge\u00e7mi\u015fte da\u011flardan getirilen sular\u0131n da\u011f\u0131t\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in olu\u015fturulan yolun bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olarak g\u00f6rev yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.. Bu mimari yap\u0131da da b\u00f6lgedeki bir\u00e7ok yap\u0131da kullan\u0131lan mermer cinsinden kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve bu mermerler Sadra Da\u011f\u0131\u2019dan getirilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

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ptr<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Kemerin <\/span>\u00fcst\u00fcndeki <\/span>sa\u00e7akl\u0131k <\/span>y\u0131k\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. <\/span>D\u0131\u015f <\/span>tarafta <\/span>kilit <\/span>ta\u015f\u0131 <\/span>\u00fczerinde <\/span>\u00e7ift <\/span>y\u00fczl\u00fc <\/span>kabartma <\/span>bir <\/span>balta <\/span>tasvirinden\u00a0 <\/span>dolay\u0131 <\/span>baltal\u0131 <\/span>kap\u0131 <\/span>denen <\/span>5,17×12 <\/span>metre <\/span>\u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclerindeki <\/span>bu <\/span>kap\u0131, <\/span>\u00fcslubu <\/span>bak\u0131m\u0131ndan <\/span>M.\u00d6.<\/span>I.<\/span>Asr\u0131n <\/span>sonunda <\/span>in\u015fa <\/span>edilmi\u015f <\/span>olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Milas \u015fehrinde bast\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z her metrekare topra\u011f\u0131n alt\u0131nda y\u00fczlerce tarihi eser gizlidir. G\u00fcn gelir gen\u00e7 arkeolo\u011flar\u0131m\u0131z kazmay\u0131 vurup su y\u00fcz\u00fcne \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ncaya kadar toprak alt\u0131nda kalmaya mahkumdur.<\/p>\n

\u015eayet Milas’a yolunuz bir g\u00fcn d\u00fc\u015ferse bu tarihi eserleri g\u00f6rmenizi tavsiye ederim.<\/p>\n

Abdurrahman Balc\u0131lar<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  Milas’ta 55 y\u0131ll\u0131k Nazilli Lisesi y\u0131llar\u0131ndan arkada\u015f\u0131m dostum emekli Eczac\u0131 Mustafa Kocaba\u015fo\u011flu oturuyor. Ara ara kendisini ziyarete giderim. \u00d6nceki g\u00fcn gene Milas’a gittim, hava \u00e7ok g\u00fczeldi. Benim eski ge\u00e7mi\u015f y\u0131llarda, Arkeolojiye \u00e7ok merak\u0131m vard\u0131. Kendisine rica ettim, birlikte kasaban\u0131n eski mahallerini dola\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131. \u015eehrin binlerce y\u0131l \u00f6ncesine eski eserler hep toprak alt\u0131nda kalm\u0131\u015f, bu nedenle […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":26645,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2186],"tags":[2188,2190,2192,2187,2191,2189],"class_list":["post-26633","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-arkeoloji","tag-baltali-kapi","tag-karia","tag-menandros","tag-milas","tag-mylasa","tag-uzun-yuva"],"views":1684,"blog_post_layout_featured_media_urls":{"thumbnail":["https:\/\/balcilar-blog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/IMG_20201012_170500-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"full":["https:\/\/balcilar-blog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/IMG_20201012_170500.jpg",640,480,false]},"categories_names":{"2186":{"name":"Arkeoloji","link":"https:\/\/balcilar-blog.com\/?cat=2186"}},"tags_names":{"2188":{"name":"Baltal\u0131 Kap\u0131","link":"https:\/\/balcilar-blog.com\/?tag=baltali-kapi"},"2190":{"name":"Karia","link":"https:\/\/balcilar-blog.com\/?tag=karia"},"2192":{"name":"Menandros","link":"https:\/\/balcilar-blog.com\/?tag=menandros"},"2187":{"name":"Milas","link":"https:\/\/balcilar-blog.com\/?tag=milas"},"2191":{"name":"Mylasa","link":"https:\/\/balcilar-blog.com\/?tag=mylasa"},"2189":{"name":"Uzun Yuva","link":"https:\/\/balcilar-blog.com\/?tag=uzun-yuva"}},"comments_number":"0","wpmagazine_modules_lite_featured_media_urls":{"thumbnail":["https:\/\/balcilar-blog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/IMG_20201012_170500-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"cvmm-medium":["https:\/\/balcilar-blog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/IMG_20201012_170500.jpg",300,225,false],"cvmm-medium-plus":["https:\/\/balcilar-blog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/IMG_20201012_170500.jpg",276,207,false],"cvmm-portrait":["https:\/\/balcilar-blog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/IMG_20201012_170500.jpg",400,300,false],"cvmm-medium-square":["https:\/\/balcilar-blog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/IMG_20201012_170500.jpg",600,450,false],"cvmm-large":["https:\/\/balcilar-blog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/IMG_20201012_170500.jpg",640,480,false],"cvmm-small":["https:\/\/balcilar-blog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/IMG_20201012_170500.jpg",127,95,false],"full":["https:\/\/balcilar-blog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/IMG_20201012_170500.jpg",640,480,false]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/balcilar-blog.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26633","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/balcilar-blog.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/balcilar-blog.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/balcilar-blog.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/balcilar-blog.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=26633"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/balcilar-blog.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26633\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26652,"href":"https:\/\/balcilar-blog.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26633\/revisions\/26652"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/balcilar-blog.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/26645"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/balcilar-blog.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=26633"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/balcilar-blog.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=26633"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/balcilar-blog.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=26633"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}